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1 writing
writing ['raɪtɪŋ]1 noun(a) (of books, letters) écriture f;∎ to take up writing (author) commencer à écrire;∎ to devote one's time to writing se consacrer à l'écriture;∎ writing as a career la carrière ou le métier d'écrivain;∎ it's a good piece of writing c'est bien écrit;∎ this is clear, concise writing c'est un style clair et concis, c'est écrit avec clarté et concision;∎ the report was four years in the writing il a fallu quatre ans pour rédiger le rapport;∎ at the time of writing au moment où j'écris/il écrit/ etc; Press à l'heure où nous mettons sous presse(b) (handwriting) écriture f;∎ I can't read your writing je ne peux pas déchiffrer votre écriture ou ce que vous avez écrit∎ there was writing all over the board il n'y avait plus de place pour écrire quoi que ce soit sur le tableau noir;∎ figurative the writing's on the wall l'issue est inéluctable;∎ the writing was on the wall for the Roman Empire la fin de l'empire romain était imminente;∎ I could see the writing on the wall je savais ce qui allait arriver∎ to learn reading and writing apprendre à lire et à écrire, apprendre la lecture et l'écriture(written works) œuvre f, écrits mpl;∎ the writings of Karl Marx les écrits mpl ou l'œuvre m de Karl Marx;∎ selected writings morceaux mpl choisispar écrit;∎ to put sth in writing mettre qch par écrit;∎ can we have that in writing? pouvons-nous avoir cela par écrit?;∎ you need her agreement in writing il vous faut son accord écrit;∎ I won't be satisfied until I see it in writing je ne serai pas satisfait tant que ce ne sera pas écrit noir sur blanc►► writing block bloc m de papier à lettres;writing case nécessaire m de correspondance;writing desk secrétaire m (meuble);writing materials matériel m nécessaire pour écrire;writing pad bloc-notes m;writing paper papier m à lettres;writing table secrétaire m (meuble) -
2 writing
writing [ˈraɪtɪŋ]1. nouna. ( = handwriting, sth written) écriture f• there is in his writing evidence of a desire to... on trouve dans ses écrits la manifestation d'un désir de...2. compounds* * *['raɪtɪŋ]1) [U] ( activity)writing is her life — écrire, c'est sa vie
2) ( handwriting) écriture fhis writing is poor/good — il écrit mal/bien
3) ( words and letters) écriture f4) ( literature) littérature fthe writings of Colette — l'œuvre m de Colette
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3 read
redpast tense, past participle; = readread vb leertr[riːd]1 (gen) leer■ have you read his latest novel? ¿has leído su última novela?2 (meter) hacer la lectura de3 (interpret) interpretar; (decipher) descifrar■ the situation as I read it... la situación tal como la veo yo...4 (at university) estudiar5 (instrument) indicar, marcar6 (sign, notice) decir, poner■ 'Closed for holidays" read the sign on the door "Cerrado por vacaciones" decía el letrero en la puerta1 (gen) leer■ have you read about the accident in the paper? ¿has leído lo del accidente en el diario?2 (text, passage)1\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be well read / widely read tener una gran culturato take something as read dar algo por sentado1) : leerto read a story: leer un cuento2) interpret: interpretarit can be read two ways: se puede interpretar de dos maneras3) : decir, ponerthe sign read „No smoking”: el letrero decía „No Fumar”4) : marcarthe thermometer reads 70°: el termómetro marca 70°read vi1) : leerhe can read: sabe leer2) say: decirthe list reads as follows: la lista dice lo siguienteread nto be a good read : ser una lectura amenaadj.• leído, -a adj.pret., p.p.(Preterito definido y participio pasivo de "to read")v.(§ p.,p.p.: read) = leer v.
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1. riːd(past & past p read red) transitive verb1) \<\<book/words/map/music\>\> leer*for `800', read `80' — donde dice 800 léase 80
to read somebody's mind o thoughts — adivinarle or leerle* el pensamiento a alguien
to take something as read — red dar* algo por sentado or por hecho
2)a) ( interpret) \<\<sign/mood/situation\>\> interpretarto read something INTO something: I think you're reading too much into it — creo que le estás dando demasiada importancia
b) (hear, receive) ( Telec colloq)do you read me, alpha? — ¿alfa, me recibe?
3)a) \<\<sign/notice\>\> decir*the sign read red `closed for repairs' — el letrero decía or ponía `cerrado por reformas'
b) ( indicate) \<\<thermometer/gauge\>\> marcar*c) ( note indication) \<\<thermometer/meter\>\> leer*4) (BrE Educ) estudiar ( en la universidad)
2.
vi1) \<\<person\>\> leer*to read TO somebody — leerle* a alguien
to read ABOUT something/somebody: I read red about it in the paper lo leí en el diario; to read THROUGH something — leer* algo
2)a) ( come across)b) ( have as text) decir*his letter reads as follows:... — su carta dice lo siguiente...
•Phrasal Verbs:- read off- read out- read up
II riːdnoun (no pl)it's a good read — es ameno, es de lectura amena
to give something a quick read — hojear or leer* algo por encima
III red[riːd] (pt, pp read) [ˌred]to be widely o well read — ser* muy leído, ser* de gran or amplia cultura
1. VT1) [+ book, poem, story, music, sign] leer; [+ author] leer acan you read Russian? — ¿sabes leer en ruso?
I can't read your writing — no entiendo tu letra, no puedo leer tu letra
for "boon" read "bone" — en lugar de "boon" léase "bone"
I read "good" as "mood" — al leer confundí "good" con "mood"
to read sth to sb, to read sb sth — leer algo a algn
to read sth to o.s. — leer algo para sí mismo
read my lips — (fig) fíjate bien en lo que digo
to read o.s. to sleep — leer hasta quedarse dormido
- take sth as readriotto take the minutes as read — (in meeting) dar las actas por leídas
2) (esp Brit)(Univ) (=study)to read chemistry — estudiar química, cursar estudios de química
3) (=interpret) [+ map, meter, thermometer] leer; [+ information, remarks, expression, situation] interpretar; [+ person] entenderthe same information can be read in different ways — la misma información se puede interpretar de varias formas
this is how I read the situation — así es como yo interpreto or veo la situación
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to read sth as sth — interpretar algo como algobook 1., 1)•
to read sth into sth, you're reading too much into it — le estás dando demasiada importancia4) (Telec)do you read me? — ¿me oye?
5) (=say, indicate) [notice] decir; [thermometer, instrument] indicar, marcarit should read "friends" not "fiends" — debería decir or poner "friends", no "fiends"
the sign on the bus read "private, not in service" — el letrero del autobús decía or en el letrero del autobús ponía "privado, fuera de servicio"
6) (Comput) leer2. VI1) [person] leer•
to read about sth/sb — leer sobre or acerca de algo/algnI've read about him — he leído sobre or acerca de él
I'm reading about Napoleon — me estoy documentando sobre Napoleón, estoy leyendo acerca de Napoleón
•
to read through sth — leer algo de principio a fin•
to read to sb, he read to us from the Bible — nos leyó extractos de la Bibliato read to o.s. — leer para sí
- read between the lines2) (=give impression)it would read better if you put... — quedaría mejor si pusieras...
3) (=say, indicate) decir4) (=study) estudiar•
to read for a degree — hacer una carrera, estudiar la licenciatura3.N lectura fcan I have a read of your paper? — ¿puedo echarle un vistazo a tu periódico?
4.CPDread head N — (Comput) cabezal m lector
- read off- read on- read out- read up* * *
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1. [riːd](past & past p read [red]) transitive verb1) \<\<book/words/map/music\>\> leer*for `800', read `80' — donde dice 800 léase 80
to read somebody's mind o thoughts — adivinarle or leerle* el pensamiento a alguien
to take something as read — [red] dar* algo por sentado or por hecho
2)a) ( interpret) \<\<sign/mood/situation\>\> interpretarto read something INTO something: I think you're reading too much into it — creo que le estás dando demasiada importancia
b) (hear, receive) ( Telec colloq)do you read me, alpha? — ¿alfa, me recibe?
3)a) \<\<sign/notice\>\> decir*the sign read [red] `closed for repairs' — el letrero decía or ponía `cerrado por reformas'
b) ( indicate) \<\<thermometer/gauge\>\> marcar*c) ( note indication) \<\<thermometer/meter\>\> leer*4) (BrE Educ) estudiar ( en la universidad)
2.
vi1) \<\<person\>\> leer*to read TO somebody — leerle* a alguien
to read ABOUT something/somebody: I read [red] about it in the paper lo leí en el diario; to read THROUGH something — leer* algo
2)a) ( come across)b) ( have as text) decir*his letter reads as follows:... — su carta dice lo siguiente...
•Phrasal Verbs:- read off- read out- read up
II [riːd]noun (no pl)it's a good read — es ameno, es de lectura amena
to give something a quick read — hojear or leer* algo por encima
III [red]to be widely o well read — ser* muy leído, ser* de gran or amplia cultura
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4 writing
noun (letters or other forms of script giving the written form of (a) language: the Chinese form of writing; I can't read your writing.) escriturawriting n1. letrayour writing is terrible! ¡tienes una letra horrible!2. escribir / escrituratr['raɪtɪŋ]1 (script) escritura; (handwriting) letracan you read my writing? ¿entiendes mi letra?2 (written work) composición nombre femenino, trabajo3 (occupation) profesión nombre femenino de escritor,-ra, trabajo literario; (activity) escribir nombre masculino1 obra, escritos nombre masculino plural\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLin writing por escritothe writing on the wall los malos presagioswriting desk escritoriowriting materials objetos nombre masculino plural de escritoriowriting paper papel nombre masculino de escribirwriting ['raɪt̬ɪŋ] n: escritura fn.• letra s.f.adj.• de escribir adj.n.• el escribir s.m.• escrito s.m.• escritura s.f.• profesión de escritor s.f.'raɪtɪŋa) u ( script) escritura fb) u ( written material)the wall was covered in writing — la pared estaba llena de pintadas or de graffiti
the writing is on the wall: the writing was on the wall for the company la compañía tenía los días contados; (before n) writing desk escritorio m; writing materials artículos mpl de escritorio; writing pad bloc m; writing paper — papel m de carta
c) u (BrE) ( handwriting) letra fd) u ( act of composing)e) u ( written composition) literatura ff) writings pl['raɪtɪŋ]1. N1) (=handwriting) letra f2) (=system) escritura f3) (=letters, words)I could see the writing but couldn't read it — podía ver que había algo escrito pero no podía leerlo
- see the writing on the wallthe writing is on the wall for the president/the company — el presidente/la compañia tiene los días contados
4) (=written work)5) (=activity) escritura fwriting is his hobby — su hobby es la escritura, su hobby es escribir
2.CPDwriting case N — estuche m para material de correspondencia
writing desk N — escritorio m
writing materials NPL — artículos mpl de escritorio
writing pad N — bloc m
writing paper N — papel m de escribir
writing table N — escritorio m
* * *['raɪtɪŋ]a) u ( script) escritura fb) u ( written material)the wall was covered in writing — la pared estaba llena de pintadas or de graffiti
the writing is on the wall: the writing was on the wall for the company la compañía tenía los días contados; (before n) writing desk escritorio m; writing materials artículos mpl de escritorio; writing pad bloc m; writing paper — papel m de carta
c) u (BrE) ( handwriting) letra fd) u ( act of composing)e) u ( written composition) literatura ff) writings pl -
5 writing
noun1) Schreiben, das2) (handwriting) Schrift, die3) (something written) Schrift, diethe writing on the wall — (fig.) das Menetekel an der Wand
* * *noun (letters or other forms of script giving the written form of (a) language: the Chinese form of writing; I can't read your writing.) die Schrift* * *writ·ing[ˈraɪtɪŋ, AM -t̬ɪŋ]nreading, \writing and arithmetic Lesen, Schreiben und Rechnen▪ in \writing schriftlichwe'll need to have your agreement in \writing wir brauchen Ihr schriftliches Einverständniscreative \writing kreatives Schreibenwomen's \writing Frauenliteratur f4. (written works)▪ \writings pl Schriften pl7. REL8.▶ the \writing is on the wall/the wall for sb die/jds Stunde hat geschlagen* * *['raItɪŋ]nSchrift f; (= act, profession) Schreiben nt; (= inscription) Inschrift fat the time of writing — als dies geschrieben wurde; (in present) während ich dies schreibe
his writings — seine Werke or Schriften
he earns a bit from his writing — er verdient sich ein bisschen (Geld) mit Schreiben
* * *A s1. Schreiben n (Tätigkeit)2. Schriftstellerei f3. a) schriftliche Ausfertigung oder Abfassungb) Komposition fin writing schriftlich;put in writing schriftlich niederlegen;the writing on the wall fig die Schrift an der Wand, das Menetekel5. Schrift f, (literarisches) Werk:the writings of Pope Popes Werke;6. Aufsatz m, Artikel m7. Brief m8. Inschrift f9. Schreibweise f, Stil m10. (Hand)Schrift fB adj1. schreibend, besonders schriftstellernd:writing man Schriftsteller m2. Schreib…* * *noun1) Schreiben, das2) (handwriting) Schrift, die3) (something written) Schrift, diethe writing on the wall — (fig.) das Menetekel an der Wand
* * *adj.schreibend adj. n.Schrift -en f. -
6 writing
noun (letters or other forms of script giving the written form of (a) language: the Chinese form of writing; I can't read your writing.) skrift; håndskrift* * *noun (letters or other forms of script giving the written form of (a) language: the Chinese form of writing; I can't read your writing.) skrift; håndskrift -
7 writing
noun (letters or other forms of script giving the written form of (a) language: the Chinese form of writing; I can't read your writing.) skriftIsubst. \/ˈraɪtɪŋ\/1) skriving2) ord, tekstkanskje teksten på baksiden av fotografiet kan fortelle deg når det ble tatt3) skriveri4) innskrift, innskripsjon5) arbeid, verk, skrift6) forfattervirksomhet, forfatterskap7) håndskrift8) stil, form, språk9) ( jus) dokument, avhandling, skrivat this (present) writing i skrivende stundautomatic writing automatskriftin writing skriftligtake down in writing skrive nedwriting on skriveri omthe writing on the wall skriften på veggenIIadj. \/ˈraɪtɪŋ\/skrive- -
8 writing
noun (letters or other forms of script giving the written form of (a) language: the Chinese form of writing; I can't read your writing.) pisava* * *I [ráitiŋ]nounpisanje, pisava, način pisanja; stil; pismo; rokopis; spis, pismeni sestavek; pisateljevanje; (plural) slovstvena dela; music komponiranje; listina, dokument; kar je napisano; članekhand writing — pisava, rokopisletter-writing — pisanje pisem, dopisovanjethe writing on the wall figuratively méne tékel, zlovešč omen, nesrečo znaneč dogodek, pretnja o skorajšnjem propaduII [ráitiŋ]adjectivepišoč; pisalenwriting book — beležnica, noteswriting case — mapa za pisanje; neseser s pisalnimi potrebščinamiwriting pad — pisalna podloga, pisalni blokwriting paper — pisalni papir, pisemski papirwriting man — pisatelj, pisec -
9 writing
['raɪtɪŋ]1) U (activity)2) (handwriting) grafia f., scrittura f.his writing is poor, good — ha una brutta, bella grafia
to put sth. in writing — mettere qcs. per iscritto
4) (literature) opere f.pl., scritti m.pl.••the writing is on the wall — è un presagio o un segnale infausto
* * *noun (letters or other forms of script giving the written form of (a) language: the Chinese form of writing; I can't read your writing.) scrittura* * *['raɪtɪŋ]1) U (activity)2) (handwriting) grafia f., scrittura f.his writing is poor, good — ha una brutta, bella grafia
to put sth. in writing — mettere qcs. per iscritto
4) (literature) opere f.pl., scritti m.pl.••the writing is on the wall — è un presagio o un segnale infausto
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10 writing **** writ·ing n
['raɪtɪŋ] writings npl (author's works) opera fsg -
11 writing
noun (letters or other forms of script giving the written form of (a) language: the Chinese form of writing; I can't read your writing.) escrita* * *writ.ing[r'aitiŋ] n 1 escrita. 2 composição (literária ou musical). 3 livro, artigo, poema, história, novela. 4 escrito, documento, ata, escritura. 5 profissão literária, ocupação de escrevente, cargo de escrivão. 6 letra, caligrafia. 7 writings trabalhos escritos, escritos literários. • adj de ou para escrever. at (this) writing no momento em que isto está sendo escrito. in one’s own writing de próprio punho. in writing por escrito. he put it in writing / ele o fez por escrito. -
12 writing
['raɪtɪŋ]n( words written) napis m; (also: handwriting) pismo nt, charakter m pisma; ( of author) pisarstwo nt; ( activity) pisanie nt* * *noun (letters or other forms of script giving the written form of (a) language: the Chinese form of writing; I can't read your writing.) pismo -
13 writing
noun (letters or other forms of script giving the written form of (a) language: the Chinese form of writing; I can't read your writing.) skrift -
14 writing
írásmód, írásművészet, irodalmi alkotás, írás, mű* * *noun (letters or other forms of script giving the written form of (a) language: the Chinese form of writing; I can't read your writing.) írás -
15 writing
adj. yazı yazan, yazı————————n. yazı yazma, yazarlık, yazı, makale, kitap, yazı şekli, el yazısı, yazı kâğıdı, kitabe* * *1. yazı (n.) 2. yaz (v.) 3. yazarak (prep.)* * *noun (letters or other forms of script giving the written form of (a) language: the Chinese form of writing; I can't read your writing.) yazı -
16 writing
• teokset• kirjoitustyyli• kirjailijantoimi• kirjoittelu• kirjoitustyö• kirjoitustaito• kirjoittaminen• kirjoitus• kirjoitelma• sepitelmä• käsiala* * *noun (letters or other forms of script giving the written form of (a) language: the Chinese form of writing; I can't read your writing.) kirjoitus -
17 writing
noun (letters or other forms of script giving the written form of (a) language: the Chinese form of writing; I can't read your writing.) raksts; rakstība* * *rakstīšana; literārs darbs; raksts, dokuments; rokraksts -
18 writing
noun (letters or other forms of script giving the written form of (a) language: the Chinese form of writing; I can't read your writing.) rašymas, raštas -
19 writing
n. skrivande; verk; skrift; handstil; inskrift; stil* * *noun (letters or other forms of script giving the written form of (a) language: the Chinese form of writing; I can't read your writing.) skrift, handstil -
20 writing
noun (letters or other forms of script giving the written form of (a) language: the Chinese form of writing; I can't read your writing.) písmo* * *• psaní• rukopis• listina• dokument
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